Örebro is one of the oldest Swedish cities, which was an important trade center yet in the 13th century. Around the castle, which was built in the thirteenth century on one of the islands on the river, seven bridges were built that gave rise to the new city. Due to its geographical location, the city had good development prospects - a small river Svartån flows through the city, which flows into Lake Hjälmaren, which in the Middle Ages was an ideal trade route.
The city was of great importance in the history of Sweden, because E. Engelbrektsson, the leader of the anti-Danish uprising of 1434 resided here. What's more, during the sessions of the Swedish Parliament, which took place here several times, it was adopted, among others the rule of inheritance of the Swedish throne (1540) and Jean Bernardotte, later reigning as Charles XIV John (1810), was elected as the successor to the Swedish throne.
Örebro is a city of commerce, although it remained small until the second half of the 19th century, when its importance increased due to the National Footwear Industry.
Today, the city is a center of the machinery, metal, chemical, electrotechnical, footwear, leather, as well as clothing and paper industries. It is also an important academic and scientific center. Thanks to its central location, it is an important road and rail junction connecting east with west and north with south.